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Thursday, 12 September 2013

General Information About Mammography San Diego CA Residents Need To Know

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By Helene Norris


Mammography refers to the X-ray imaging of the breast which focuses on detecting tumors and abnormalities of the breast. It plays a significant role in reducing breast cancer deaths by making it possible to any detect breast disease in its early stages. There are several things about mammography San Diego CA residents need to be aware of.

It can be used for diagnostic or screening purposes. The goal of screening procedures is to detect breast cancer before the onset of clinical signs. Diagnostic mammography is performed to investigate changes such as unusual skin appearances, nipple discharge, nipple thickening. It is performed to investigate suspicious occurrences on a screening mammogram.

There is no recommended time at which women should start the screening. This can only be established after consulting a doctor. The number of times an individual should have a mammogram depends on factors such as age and the risk for breast cancer. Doctors usually recommend an MRI for women with a family history for this condition. This can be used together with a mammogram to check for signs of cancer.

There are several risks and limitations associated with mammograms. They expose women to small amounts of radiation which are harmful over time. The accuracy of this technique depends on breast density, skill and experience of the technician, age of the patient among others. This procedure is not very effective in young women. Their breasts have more glands and tissues making it difficult to interpret the results.

There are certain things patients are advised to check prior to the procedure. It is important to search for a certified facility that offers quality services. Substances such as deodorants, antiperspirants, powders, lotions and perfumes should be avoided since they may interfere with the results. Painkillers may be used to minimize any discomfort.

Patients are provided with gowns are requested to get rid of any jewelry around their necks. They are then required to stand before the X-ray machine as the technician adjusts the platform. The patient has to be positioned correctly to allow for a proper view of the breast. Slight pressure is applied to ensure the tissue in the breast is evenly spread. The test lasts for about thirty minutes.

The mammograms are interpreted by a radiologist. The radiologist makes recommendations based on the results obtained. If cancerous conditions or any areas of concern are noted on the mammogram, follow-up care, treatment or further tests are recommended. Possible findings include calcification, distorted tissues, lumps or masses. These conditions may require specialized tests such as biopsies and magnetic resonance imaging tests to make a conclusion.

The heightened awareness on breast cancer has caused many people to seek for ways they can use to reduce the chances of developing this disease. Breast cancer can be easily treated if it is detected in its early stages. This helps to avoid the numerous challenges that accompany a cancer crisis. To provide effective services of mammography San Diego CA based facilities use modern technology.




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